Choosing a CNC Plasma Table: The Complete Buyer's Guide

Arclight Arc Pro Ultra V3 CNC plasma table cutting sheet steel

Quick Answer: How to Choose a CNC Plasma Table

Choosing a CNC plasma table comes down to eight decisions, and they have to be made in order: the sheet size you buy (which sets table size), the space and load side in your shop, the material thickness you cut daily (which sets plasma amperage), the plasma power supply, the CNC control system, the software you will live in every day, the air and electrical service the system needs (minimum 15 CFM at 90 PSI), and the warranty and support behind the machine. Get the first three right and the rest follow. Arclight CNC plasma tables run $13,995 to $182,995 in 2026, ship 98% assembled with digital torch height control, collision detection and water pan included, and come with fully licensed CAD, CAM and CNC software pre-installed — no subscription, ever.

In This Guide

What Do You Need to Decide Before Buying a CNC Plasma Table?

Eight decisions, in this order: table size, shop space and load side, material thickness, plasma power supply, CNC control system, software, air and electrical supply, and warranty and support. Size and thickness come first because they constrain everything downstream — a 5×10 table cutting 1-inch plate needs a very different power supply, air compressor and electrical service than a 4×4 cutting 16-gauge sign blanks. Work through the list in order and you will not have to re-decide anything.

DecisionWhat it depends onWhere buyers get it wrong
1. Table sizeThe sheet sizes you actually buySizing for today's work instead of two years out
2. Shop space & load sideFloor plan, material handling, 24" control-cabinet swing radiusForgetting the cabinet swing and which side material loads from
3. Material thicknessThe thickest plate you cut regularly, not onceBuying amperage for the exception job instead of the daily one
4. Plasma power supplyThickness, material type and the electrical service you haveAssuming amperage only affects capacity — it drives cut speed too
5. CNC control systemHow your shop works and what software you want to runChoosing on price rather than on daily workflow
6. SoftwareCAD, CAM and CNC — all three are required, and whether you own themDiscovering after purchase that the software is a yearly subscription
7. Air & electrical supply15 CFM at 90 PSI minimum, plus available phase and voltageUndersizing the compressor; a single-phase shop and a three-phase-only cutter
8. Warranty & supportWho answers the phone in year threeComparing sticker price without comparing support

What Size CNC Plasma Table Do You Need?

Buy the table that matches the sheet you buy. Arclight CNC plasma tables are available in 4×4, 5×5, 4×8, 5×10 and 6×12, plus a 4×2 benchtop option. Most working shops land on 4×8 or 5×10, because those cover a full standard sheet of steel with room to clamp and unload. If you are between two sizes, go bigger — the price difference now is far smaller than the cost of re-buying the table later.

Table sizeBest forAvailable on
4×2Benchtop work, learning, very tight spacesArcDroid CNC Plasma Robot
4×4Metal art, signage, small parts, education labsArc Pro Ultra V3, Arc Pro Elite V3
5×5Small shops with limited floor spaceArc Pro Ultra V3, Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Ultra, Arc Max Elite
4×8A full standard sheet — the most common shop choiceArc Pro Ultra V3, Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Ultra, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited
5×10Full sheet with trim room; working and production shopsEvery series, including Arc Max X
6×12High-volume production, structural and plate workArc Max Ultra, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited, Arc Max X
Arclight Arc Pro Ultra V3 cutting a nested plate layout
Nesting software squeezes more parts from every sheet — which is why table size and software work together.

How Much Shop Space Does a CNC Plasma Table Need?

Measure for three things, not one: the table’s overall dimensions, the control cabinet’s 24-inch swing radius, and the clear space you need to load and unload material. Material is normally loaded from the operator’s left. If your layout works better from the right, Arclight builds a Reverse Build at no charge — you just have to specify it with our sales team before the table goes into the build queue.

Plan the surrounding space at the same time. These all compete for the same floor:

  • Material storage and staging
  • The plasma cutter
  • The air compressor, filter and dryer
  • Secondary finishing tools
  • Proximity to 120V and 220V service
  • Electrical supply capacity for everything running at once
  • Recommended earth grounding

How Thick Will You Cut — and Which Table Handles It?

Spec for the thickness you cut regularly, not the one-off job. Thin-gauge sheet and light plate are Arc Pro Ultra V3 territory. Once you are routinely at ½ inch and above, an Arc Max series table is the right platform. The Arc Max Unlimited is engineered to handle cutting thicknesses up to 3 inches, and the Arc Max X carries Hypertherm® XPR high-definition plasma for the heaviest production work and the best edge quality available. Maximum plate thickness also drives your plasma cutter choice — thicker material needs higher amperage.

What you cut dailySeriesWhy2026 price
Sheet up to ¼" — signage, brackets, artArc Pro Ultra V3NEMA 34 motors, planetary gearboxes, ball-screw Z axis$13,995 – $19,995
¼"–½" daily on a heavier platformArc Max UltraHeavy welded steel frame and precision motion components$20,295 – $27,995
Sheet and light plate, FlashCut controlArc Pro Elite V3Arc Pro platform running FlashCut CNC — CAD, CAM and CNC in one$23,995 – $29,995
½" and up, cutting all dayArc Max EliteIndustrial welded frame, aircraft-grade aluminum gantry, FlashCut CNC$29,995 – $39,995
Heavy plate up to 3"Arc Max UnlimitedEngineered for Hypertherm MAXPRO200 or oxy-fuel$39,995 – $44,995
HD production, best possible edge qualityArc Max XHypertherm XPR 170 or XPR 300 X-Definition plasma$160,995 – $182,995

Prices current as of August 2026 and matched to our product pages. Arc Pro and Arc Max prices are for the table; the Arc Max X range is for the complete system including the Hypertherm XPR power supply.

Which Plasma Power Supply Should You Pair With Your Table?

Match the power supply to three things: material thickness, material type, and the electrical service you actually have. Amperage sets cut capacity — and cut speed rises with amperage, so a larger system is not only about thicker plate, it is about throughput. Arclight pairs every table with a Hypertherm® system, matched to your work at quote time.

Digital torch height control working on an Arclight Arc Pro Ultra V3
Advanced Digital Torch Height Control holds the torch at the right standoff in real time — standard on every Arclight table.
Hypertherm® systemAmperagePierce capacity (mild steel)Cut capacity (mild steel)Power
Powermax45 XP45 A½"1"Single phase
Powermax65 SYNC65 A⅝"1"Single or three phase
Powermax85 SYNC85 A¾"1¼"Single or three phase
Powermax105 SYNC105 A⅞"1½"Three phase only (200–600 V)
Powermax125125 A1"1½"Three phase only (480–600 V)
MAXPRO200200 A1¼"2"Three phase only (200–600 V)
XPR170 (Arc Max X)170 A1⅜" air shield / 1⁹⁄₁₆" argon-assist2⅜" severanceThree phase
XPR300 (Arc Max X)300 A1¾" O₂ / 2" argon-assist3⅛" severanceThree phase

Pierce capacity is what the system will start a hole in unassisted — the number that matters most for production nesting. Severance capacity is the maximum it will part material from an edge, not a production cut.

Which CNC Control System Is Right for You?

Arclight tables run one of two control systems, and the difference is workflow, not capability. ArcCNC — Arclight’s own controller — runs the Arc Pro Ultra V3 and Arc Max Ultra, paired with SheetCAM, InkScape and QCAD. FlashCut CNC runs the Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited and Arc Max X, and it is the reason a lot of shops choose Arclight in the first place: one industrial-grade program that handles CAD, CAM and machine control end to end.

ControllerOn which tablesSoftware stackBest for
ArcCNCArc Pro Ultra V3, Arc Max UltraSheetCAM, InkScape, QCAD + ArcCNCShops that want a straightforward, proven path from drawing to cut
FlashCut CNCArc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited, Arc Max XFlashCut CNC — CAD, CAM and CNC integrated in one programProduction work, intricate parts, and shops that want one program end to end

What Makes FlashCut CNC Worth Choosing?

FlashCut CNC logo - the integrated CAD, CAM and CNC software on Arclight Arc Max and Arc Pro Elite tables

FlashCut CNC collapses three programs into one. On most CNC plasma tables you draw in one package, nest and generate toolpaths in a second, then hand a file to a third program that actually drives the machine — three interfaces, three places for a job to go wrong. FlashCut does CAD, CAM and machine control in a single industrial-grade program that has been running production equipment for decades.

What that buys you day to day:

  • True shape nesting — parts nest to their real outline instead of a bounding box, so you get more parts out of every sheet
  • Bitmap-to-toolpath — turn a logo, a sketch or a scanned shape into a cut path without redrawing it
  • DXF import and export — work straight from the files your customers and your engineers already send you
  • One interface from drawing to cut — no exporting, re-importing or post-processor guesswork between steps
  • Accessory-aware — the same program drives a plate engraver, router or pipe and tube cutter when you add one
  • Fully licensed and pre-installed on the system computer when the table arrives

FlashCut CNC is standard on the Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited and Arc Max X — not a paid upgrade, and not a subscription.

Arclight Arc Pro Ultra V3 CNC plasma table running in a working shop
The control station ships with the table — computer, monitor and software licensed and ready to cut.

What Software Comes With an Arclight CNC Plasma Table?

Every CNC system needs three kinds of software — CAD to design, CAM to nest and generate toolpaths, and CNC to run the table — and every Arclight table ships with all three fully licensed and pre-installed on the system computer.

  • Arc Pro Ultra V3 and Arc Max Ultra: SheetCAM, InkScape, QCAD and ArcCNC
  • Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited and Arc Max X: FlashCut CNC, with CAD, CAM and CNC integrated in one program

Optional packages you can add at purchase: ProNest (automatic nesting and shape library), Design2Fab (HVAC fittings), PipeFit Pro (pipe and tube cutting), VCarve Pro (routing design) and vector art libraries. Files from the software you already run will import — Fusion 360, AutoCAD, SolidWorks, ProNest, MasterCAM, CorelDRAW, Adobe Illustrator and more.

No software subscription — everAsk this question of every table you shortlist: if I stop paying, does the machine stop cutting? Some manufacturers put their cutting or CAM software on an annual subscription, so the seat you paid for on day one becomes a bill that never ends. Arclight does not. The CAD, CAM and CNC software that ships with your table is licensed to you, installed on the computer that comes with the machine, and yours to keep running for the life of the table.

What Air Supply and Electrical Power Does a CNC Plasma Table Need?

Plan on a minimum of 15 CFM at 90 PSI — in practice a 60 to 80 gallon tank with a 5 HP motor — plus filtration and drying. Air filtration is the single most effective step you can take to improve cut quality, extend consumable life and protect your plasma cutter. Refrigerated and desiccant drying systems go further still, in some cases removing 100% of the moisture in your air lines.

On the electrical side, add up the table, the cutter and the compressor before you order — the most common late surprise is a single-phase shop and a three-phase-only power supply.

ComponentTypical requirement
CNC plasma table120 V, 15 A
Plasma cutterVaries with amperage — 105 A and above are three-phase only
Air compressor5 HP typical for 15 CFM at 90 PSI; 60–80 gallon tank
GroundingDedicated earth grounding is recommended for every install

Which Accessories and Shop Tools Should You Plan For?

A CNC plasma table is a platform, not a single-purpose machine — and Arclight offers the widest range of accessories in the industry. Most owners add at least one within the first year, so it is worth knowing what the table will accept, and what will drive it, before you buy. On FlashCut-equipped tables the same program that cuts your plate also runs the engraver, router or tube cutter, so adding capability does not mean learning new software.

  • Plate engraver — part numbers, bend lines, logos
  • Rotary pipe and tube cutter
  • Router — wood, plastic and non-conductive material
  • Auto tracer
  • Logic board digitizing system

Then plan for what happens after the cut. Most plasma-cut parts need some secondary processing, which can be as simple as a wire cup and flap disc or as automated as:

  • Piranha ironworkers
  • EZ Sander belt sanding and surface finishing
  • Vortex tumble blasting cabinet
  • Kral’s Parts Tumbler (TDP)

Finally, budget for consumables. Nozzles, electrodes, swirl rings, shields and retaining caps are wear parts and should live on a shelf in your shop, not on a purchase order. Green Guard Rust Blocker is the most-reordered item in our store, and same-day shipping on in-stock parts means a worn consumable never becomes a lost day.

What Warranty and Support Should You Expect?

Expect three years on motion control and support that outlives the sale. Arclight warrants motion control components for 3 years where most manufacturers warrant a system for 0 to 24 months, and lifetime tech support follows the table, not the buyer — if you sell the machine, the next owner gets the same support you had.

  • Arc Pro Ultra V3 and Arc Max Ultra: 3-year warranty on motion control components
  • FlashCut-equipped tables (Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited, Arc Max X): 1-year manufacturer warranty on the controller, cabling and motors; 2 years on other electronics such as limit switches, E-stop switches and separate cables; 3 years on the included system computer; 24 months on monitor, keyboard and mouse
  • Warranty extensions of 1 or 2 additional years are available for Arc Pro and Arc Max systems, new and pre-owned

Behind the warranty: more support technicians than any other light-industrial CNC plasma manufacturer, same-day shipping on in-stock replacement parts, and a 30-day satisfaction guarantee. Arclight has been engineering and building CNC plasma tables in Bend, Oregon since 2010, and the people who answer the phone are the people who know the machines.

Which Arclight CNC Plasma Table Fits Your Shop?

Here is the whole line in one view. Every table ships 98% assembled — most owners are cutting within two hours of delivery — with Advanced Digital Torch Height Control, collision detection, a breakaway torch mount, water pan and licensed software included as standard.

SeriesControl & softwareSizes2026 price
Arc Pro Ultra V3ArcCNC + SheetCAM, InkScape, QCAD4×4, 5×5, 4×8, 5×10$13,995 – $19,995
Arc Max UltraArcCNC + SheetCAM, InkScape, QCAD5×5, 4×8, 5×10, 6×12$20,295 – $27,995
Arc Pro Elite V3FlashCut CNC4×4, 5×5, 4×8, 5×10$23,995 – $29,995
Arc Max EliteFlashCut CNC5×5, 4×8, 5×10, 6×12$29,995 – $39,995
Arc Max UnlimitedFlashCut CNC4×8, 5×10, 6×12$39,995 – $44,995
Arc Max XFlashCut CNC5×10, 6×12$160,995 – $182,995

Arc Max X pricing is for the complete system including the Hypertherm XPR power supply. Compare every Arclight CNC plasma table side by side ›

Arclight Arc Max X 5x10 HD CNC plasma table with Hypertherm XPR170 power source
The Arc Max X pairs the Arclight HD platform with a Hypertherm XPR power supply for high-definition production cutting.

Choosing a CNC Plasma Table: Frequently Asked Questions

Match the table to the sheets you buy. Most working shops land on 4×8 or 5×10 because those handle a full standard sheet of steel. Choose 4×4 or 5×5 for metal art, signage and tight spaces, and 6×12 for production volume. When in doubt, size up — upgrading later costs far more than the difference now.

It depends on the plasma power supply, not the table. A 45-amp system pierces ½" and cuts 1" mild steel; a 200-amp MAXPRO200 pierces 1¼" and cuts 2". Arclight’s Arc Max Unlimited is engineered for cutting thicknesses up to 3 inches, and the Arc Max X runs Hypertherm XPR high-definition plasma at 170 or 300 amps.

No. Every Arclight CNC plasma table ships with CAD, CAM and CNC software fully licensed and pre-installed on the system computer, and there is no subscription to keep the machine cutting. Some manufacturers put their cutting or CAM software on an annual plan — always ask a supplier whether the machine stops cutting if you stop paying.

FlashCut CNC is an industrial control package that combines CAD, CAM and machine control in a single program, with true shape nesting, bitmap-to-toolpath and DXF import/export. It is standard on the Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited and Arc Max X, fully licensed and pre-installed. It also drives accessories such as a plate engraver, router or pipe cutter, so adding capability does not mean learning new software.

ArcCNC is Arclight’s own controller, running on the Arc Pro Ultra V3 and Arc Max Ultra with SheetCAM, InkScape and QCAD — a straightforward, proven path from drawing to cut. FlashCut CNC runs on the Arc Pro Elite V3, Arc Max Elite, Arc Max Unlimited and Arc Max X and integrates CAD, CAM and CNC in one industrial program. Both are fully licensed and pre-installed, with no subscription.

A minimum of 15 CFM at 90 PSI, which in practice means a 60 to 80 gallon tank with a 5 HP motor. Add filtration — it is the single most effective step for improving cut quality and extending consumable life — and a refrigerated or desiccant dryer if your shop air carries moisture.

The table itself runs on 120 V, 15 A. The plasma cutter is what drives your electrical requirement: systems at 105 amps and above are three-phase only. Add the air compressor’s draw as well, and confirm your available service before ordering.

Arclight CNC plasma tables run $13,995 to $182,995 in 2026, depending on size, construction and cutting power. Most small fabrication shops spend $16,000 to $30,000. See the full breakdown in our CNC plasma table pricing guide.

Three years on motion control components, where most manufacturers warrant 0 to 24 months. FlashCut-equipped tables carry 1 year on the controller, cabling and motors, 2 years on other electronics, and 3 years on the system computer. Lifetime tech support follows the table rather than the buyer, and every table carries a 30-day satisfaction guarantee.

Keep Researching

Tell Us What You Cut — We'll Spec the Whole System

Answer a few questions about your work and we’ll quote the exact table, size, plasma power supply, software and accessories for the job — transparent pricing, no hidden line items.

$500 locks in your price and your build slot  ·  30-day satisfaction guarantee  ·  Lifetime tech support that follows the table

Get a Quote